How To Improve Ad Performance With A Brand Lift Study

How To Improve Ad Performance With A Brand Lift Study

As a business owner or marketer, understanding the effectiveness of your advertising campaigns is crucial. A brand lift study is a powerful tool for achieving this. By measuring the impact of your ads on consumer perception, awareness, and purchasing intent, a brand lift study can provide valuable insights to optimise your campaigns. 

This data-driven approach allows you to refine your strategy, ensuring that your advertising spend works harder for you and drives tangible results. This article explores using a brand lift study to enhance ad performance and maximise marketing ROI.

Key Takeaways

  • Brand lift studies measure advertising’s direct impact on key metrics such as brand awareness, perception, and purchase intent, helping businesses assess the effectiveness of their campaigns.
  • Clear objectives, a balanced test and control group, and carefully crafted survey questions are essential for gathering accurate and actionable data that can improve marketing strategies.
  • Segmenting your audience and using statistical tools enables more profound insights into how different consumer groups respond to your ads and ensures that your results are statistically significant.
  • Analysing and interpreting results helps optimise future campaigns. This allows for more targeted advertising and messaging refinement, which drives better performance.

How Does a Brand Lift Study Work?

How Does a Brand Lift Study Work

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​A brand lift study is a research method for evaluating how advertising campaigns influence consumer perceptions and behaviours towards a brand. These studies analyse changes in key metrics such as brand awareness, perception, consideration, and preference and provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of marketing efforts.

Key Metrics Assessed in Brand Lift Studies:

  • Brand Awareness: This measures how familiar consumers are with your brand, encompassing both aided (prompted) and unaided (unprompted) recall.
  • Brand Perception: This evaluates consumers’ attitudes and feelings towards your brand, helping you understand how your messaging influences their views.
  • Consideration and Preference: This assesses whether consumers are more likely to consider your brand when purchasing and if they prefer it over competitors. ​
  • Purchase Intent: This determines the likelihood that consumers will purchase your product or service after seeing your ads.

Methodology

To conduct a brand lift study, you typically expose one group (the test group) to your advertising content while another similar group (the control group) remains unexposed. After the exposure period, surveys are administered to both groups to measure differences in the key metrics mentioned above. This comparison helps isolate the impact of your advertising efforts. ​

Implementing brand lift studies can provide actionable insights into how your ads resonate with your target audience, enabling you to refine your marketing strategies for improved effectiveness.

Benefits of Conducting a Brand Lift Study 

Benefits of Conducting a Brand Lift Study

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Here’s how you can leverage the insights gained from a brand lift study to your advantage:

  • Optimise Advertising Effectiveness: A brand lift study helps you assess the direct impact of your ads on consumer behaviour. It allows you to adjust messaging and creative elements for better engagement, ensuring you maximise the return on your advertising spend.
  • Gain Deeper Customer Insights: The study reveals how your target audience perceives your brand, highlighting areas of strength and areas for improvement. These insights enable you to refine your campaigns and deeply connect with customers.
  • Refine Targeting and Messaging: A brand lift study helps you tailor your targeting and messaging by revealing which audience segments are most influenced by your ads. This lets you focus your marketing efforts on high-conversion groups, improving ad spend efficiency.
  • Measure Campaign Performance in Real Time: Brand lift studies offer real-time feedback on your campaign’s performance. By measuring changes in key metrics before and after the ads run, you can adjust your strategy to improve results during the campaign.
  • Build Stronger Brand Loyalty: Understanding consumer perceptions helps you reinforce well-received aspects of your brand while addressing any areas of concern. This leads to stronger customer relationships, increased trust, and higher brand loyalty.
  • Better Align Marketing Strategies with Business Goals: A brand lift study helps you evaluate how well your advertising campaigns align with your business objectives. This ensures that your marketing efforts are contributing directly to measurable business growth.
  • Stay Ahead of Competitors: Comparing your brand’s performance to that of competitors gives you insights into your competitive position. This allows you to adapt your strategy to improve your standing in the market and stay ahead of the competition.

How to Conduct a Brand Lift Study

A brand lift study can be a valuable tool for understanding the true impact of your advertising campaigns. Setting one up involves careful planning and execution to ensure accurate and actionable results. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you set up a successful brand lift study.

Step 1: Define Your Objectives

Brand Lift Study - Define Your Objectives

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Before you begin, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of your goals. Do you want to measure brand awareness, assess the effectiveness of your messaging, or gauge changes in consumer sentiment? Identifying your objectives upfront will guide the entire study process and ensure you focus on the right metrics.

For example, if your primary goal is to understand how well your new ad campaign increases awareness, you should focus on questions about brand recall. If you’re more interested in how your campaign shifts consumer preferences, you must concentrate on metrics like consideration and purchase intent.

Step 2: Identify Your Target Audience

Brand Lift Study - Identify Your Target Audience

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Once your objectives are clear, the next step is to define the target audience for your study. You’ll need to determine which groups of consumers you want to measure, as this will ensure the results are relevant to your specific business needs. Consider segmenting your audience based on demographics (age, gender, income, etc.), behaviours (online shoppers, brand loyalists, etc.), or geographic location (urban vs rural, specific cities within Singapore). 

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Tailoring your audience will give you more precise insights into how different groups respond to your advertising.

Step 3: Select the Test and Control Groups

Brand Lift Study - Select the Test and Control Groups

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A core part of a brand lift study is comparing a test group (exposed to your ads) with a control group (not exposed to your ads). The test group will provide the data you need to measure the effectiveness of your advertising, while the control group acts as a baseline for comparison.

The two groups should be as similar as possible to ensure external factors do not skew the results. To avoid biases in your findings, make sure both groups are identical in size and share key characteristics like age, interests, and behaviours. If you are testing different variations of your ads, create multiple test groups to compare the results.

Step 4: Develop Your Survey Questions

Brand Lift Study - Develop Your Survey Questions

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Surveys are the primary tool for collecting data in a brand lift study. You’ll need to develop a series of questions that help you measure the key metrics identified earlier (brand awareness, perception, consideration, purchase intent). For example, to measure brand awareness, you could ask, “Have you seen or heard of [Brand Name] in the past month?” or “Which brands come to mind when you think of [product category]?” 

For brand perception, you could ask, “How likely are you to recommend [Brand Name] to a friend?” Keep your questions straightforward and easy to understand. Avoid leading or biased questions that could skew your results. Including closed and open-ended questions to gather quantitative and qualitative data is also a good idea.

Step 5: Choose Your Survey Platform

Brand Lift Study - Choose Your Survey Platform

Image Credit: SurveyMonkey

Next, you’ll need to choose a platform to distribute your survey. Various options, including online survey tools like Google Surveys and SurveyMonkey or specialised platforms offering brand lift study services, such as Disqo or Nielsen, are available. When selecting a platform, ensure it allows you to target your specific audience and provides the analytical tools you need to measure the results effectively. 

Many platforms also offer pre-built templates tailored for brand lift studies, saving you time and effort.

Step 6: Implement the Ad Campaign

Brand Lift Study - Implement the Ad Campaign

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You can launch your ad campaign once your brand lift study is set up. The ads should align with your research objectives. Whether you’re running display ads, video ads, or social media campaigns, ensure the messaging is consistent and focused on the specific outcomes you want to measure.

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Monitor the campaign throughout its run to ensure everything is functioning as expected. If you’re testing multiple ad variations, make sure you have enough exposure for each to gather reliable data.

Step 7: Analyse the Results

Brand Lift Study - Analyse the Results

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After the campaign has run its course and data has been collected, it’s time to analyse the results. Compare the responses from the test group and the control group to assess the impact of your ads on the key metrics. For example, did the test group show a significant increase in brand awareness compared to the control group? Did consumers in the test group report a higher likelihood of considering or purchasing your brand over competitors?

Use the insights from this analysis to refine your marketing strategies. For instance, if your ad campaign boosted awareness but didn’t increase purchase intent, you may need to tweak your messaging to focus more on product benefits or offers. Setting up a brand lift study involves thoughtful planning, careful segmentation, and the right tools. 

By defining your objectives, targeting the right audience, and comparing test and control groups, you can gather valuable insights to optimise your ad performance and achieve greater results.

Survey Questions for Brand Lift Studies

Brand Lift Study - Survey Questions for Brand Lift Studies

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Survey questions are critical to brand lift studies. They help you measure the effectiveness of your advertising campaigns in terms of awareness, perception, and consumer intent. Crafting the right questions will ensure that the data you collect is actionable and provide you with clear insights into your ads’ impact. Here’s a breakdown of key survey questions that can be used in a brand lift study:

Brand Awareness

You can use both aided and unaided questions to assess whether your ad campaign has increased brand awareness. Aided questions prompt the respondent by listing options, while unaided questions ask the respondent to recall brands without assistance.

  • Unaided Awareness:
    • “Which brands come to mind when you think about [product category]?”
    • “Can you name any brands you recall seeing ads for recently in [medium/platform]?”
  • Aided Awareness:
    • “Have you heard of [Brand Name]?”
    • “Which of the following brands have you seen advertising for recently? [List of brands, including your brand].”

These questions help measure whether your ads increase familiarity with your brand and whether consumers can recall it without being prompted.

Brand Perception

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Consider using perception-based questions to understand how your ad campaign affects consumer attitudes and opinions about your brand. These questions can help gauge whether your campaign has changed people’s perceptions of your brand’s quality, trustworthiness, or overall appeal.

  • “How would you rate your overall opinion of [Brand Name]?”
  • “How likely are you to recommend [Brand Name] to a friend or colleague?”
  • “How much do you associate [Brand Name] with the following qualities: [list qualities like innovative, affordable, high-quality]?”
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These questions provide a deeper understanding of how your ads are shaping public opinion and whether they’re successfully positioning your brand in a positive light.

Brand Consideration

Consideration measures whether consumers are more likely to think about your brand when purchasing. It is a critical metric as it shows the effect of your ads on a consumer’s purchase journey.

  • “If you were to purchase [product category], how likely are you to consider [Brand Name]?”
  • “Which brands would you consider buying from in the next month? [Include your brand among other competitors]”
  • “After seeing our recent ad, how likely are you to buy from [Brand Name]?”

These questions reveal whether your ads influence consumers’ likelihood to include your brand in their shortlist when they are ready to buy.

Purchase Intent

Understanding purchase intent can clearly indicate whether your ad campaign is driving consumers closer to making a purchase. These questions directly assess how likely someone will purchase from your brand after exposure to your campaign.

  • “How likely are you to purchase [Product Name] from [Brand Name] in the next [timeframe]?”
  • “On a scale from 1 to 10, how likely are you to make a purchase from [Brand Name] in the next [30 days, 3 months, etc.]?”
  • “Have you made a purchase or considered purchasing [Brand Name] after seeing our ad?”

These questions help determine if your campaign has effectively moved consumers down the sales funnel, from awareness to intent to actual purchase.

Ad Recall

Measuring how well respondents remember your ad can be a helpful way to assess its impact. High recall rates indicate that your campaign is leaving a strong impression.

  • “Do you remember seeing an ad for [Brand Name] in the last [period]?”
  • “Which elements of the ad for [Brand Name] do you recall most clearly (e.g., visuals, messaging, offers)?”

These questions are important for understanding how memorable and effective your ads are in reaching your target audience.

Competitor Comparison

Measuring your brand’s performance compared to your competitors is also helpful. This can provide valuable insights into how well your advertising positions your brand within the market.

  • “Which brands do you prefer for [product category]? [List of competitors, including your brand].”
  • “How does [Brand Name] compare to [Competitor Brand] in terms of quality, price, and innovation?”

Comparing your brand’s performance against competitors can help you better understand where you stand in the minds of your target audience.

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Demographic Questions

Including demographic questions in your brand lift study allows you to segment the results and analyse how different groups respond to your campaign. This segmentation can help you identify the segments most receptive to your advertising efforts.

  • “What is your age group?”
  • “What is your gender?”
  • “What is your household income?”
  • “Where do you live (e.g., city, region)?”

Demographic data can be used to tailor your marketing strategies to specific audience segments that show higher levels of brand engagement and purchase intent.

Using the Results from Your Brand Lift Study

Using the Results from Your Brand Lift Study

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Once you’ve gathered and analysed the results from your brand lift study, the next step is to translate these insights into actionable strategies. The data you’ve collected can help you optimise your ad creatives, refine your targeting, and craft more compelling messages that resonate with your audience. By leveraging the findings, you can increase brand awareness, enhance perception, and drive higher purchase intent among potential customers.

Working with a professional digital marketing team ensures that your brand lift study results are effectively integrated into your marketing strategy. At MediaOne, we specialise in elevating digital marketing campaigns using data-driven insights. 

By collaborating with MediaOne, you can optimise your campaigns for maximum impact and achieve measurable improvements in brand performance. Start transforming your advertising approach with a brand lift study today and watch your business grow.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you measure brand lift in a marketing campaign?

Brand lift is measured by conducting surveys before and after an advertising campaign to assess consumer perceptions and behaviour changes.

What is the difference between brand awareness and brand recall in brand lift studies?

Brand awareness refers to the extent to which consumers can recognise or recall your brand, while brand recall measures explicitly the ability to remember your brand without any prompts.

How can a brand lift study inform future marketing strategies?

By identifying which aspects of your campaign resonated with consumers, a brand lift study provides insights that can be used to refine messaging, targeting, and creative strategies in future marketing efforts.

Are brand lift studies suitable for all types of advertising campaigns?

Brand lift studies are particularly effective for brand awareness and perception campaigns. However, other measurement methods might be more appropriate for campaigns focused solely on direct conversions.

How do control-exposed experiments work in brand lift studies?

Control-exposed experiments compare a group exposed to the ad campaign with a control group that hasn’t seen the ads. This comparison helps isolate the campaign’s effect by accounting for external factors.

About the Author

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Tom Koh

Tom is the CEO and Principal Consultant of MediaOne, a leading digital marketing agency. He has consulted for MNCs like Canon, Maybank, Capitaland, SingTel, ST Engineering, WWF, Cambridge University, as well as Government organisations like Enterprise Singapore, Ministry of Law, National Galleries, NTUC, e2i, SingHealth. His articles are published and referenced in CNA, Straits Times, MoneyFM, Financial Times, Yahoo! Finance, Hubspot, Zendesk, CIO Advisor.

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